According to hooke s law the relationship between extension x and force f is. Generally speaking springs with large values can balance larger forces than springs with low values.

Overviewthe Bouncing Springs Lab Software Is A Simulation Of A

Displacement from the equilibrium position.

Spring constant in physics. Hooke s law is a law of physics that states that the force f needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance x scales linearly with respect to that distance that is f s k x displaystyle f s kx where k is a constant factor characteristic of the spring i e its stiffness and x is small compared to the total possible deformation of the spring. The spring constant is an indication of the spring s stiffness. Stack exchange network consists of 176 q a communities including stack overflow the largest most trusted online community for developers to learn share their knowledge and build their careers.

A large value for indicates that the spring is stiff. It is a measure of the elasticity of the spring. Spring constant vertical or horizontal i know that a spring constant is a constant whether it is measured using a horizontal or vertical setup.

F kx. Any physicist knows that if an object applies a force to a spring then the spring applies an equal and opposite force to the object. The spring constant k is the gradient of the straight line portion of the graph of f vs.

However after the limit of proportionality for the material in question the relationship is no longer a straight line one and hooke s law ceases to apply. Physics a characteristic of a spring which is defined as the ratio of the force affecting the spring to the displacement caused by it usage notes usually denoted with the letter k in formulae. The amount of force is characteristic of the spring and is represented by the spring constant k.

Noun plural spring constants 1. When you compress or extend a spring it exerts a force opposite the force you exert in an effort to return to its equilibrium position. I am now rethinking this though because a spring gains potential energy in addition to kinetic energy when it is pulled back vertically.

In other words force applied vs. Hooke s law gives the force a spring exerts on an object attached to it with the following equation. A low value for means the spring is soft.

The spring constant can also be known as the force constant. In theory the more its elastic value the more the force you will need to act to extend the spring. Spring constant dimensional formula f force applied x displacement by the spring.